Learn about the importance of asbestos awareness in the workplace, including common risks, who needs training, and what to do if asbestos is found.
How much do you really know about the risks of asbestos at work? This article looks at why asbestos awareness matters and how proper training can help protect workers and employers alike.
Where Asbestos May Be Found at Work
Asbestos was widely used in construction throughout the 20th century and can still be found in many older buildings across the UK. Although it was banned in 1999, many workplaces still contain asbestos in hidden areas. Common locations include pipe insulation, boiler rooms, roof tiles, cement sheets, ceiling panels and textured wall coatings.
You might find asbestos in offices, schools, hospitals, warehouses and industrial units. In many cases, it is undisturbed and not immediately dangerous. However, building work, repairs or even minor maintenance can release fibres into the air. Because asbestos fibres are so small, they can be inhaled without anyone noticing, making early identification essential.
Many workers do not realise they are at risk simply by drilling a hole or replacing tiles. That is why awareness of where asbestos might be found is such an important part of workplace safety.
Why Asbestos Is a Risk to Health
Asbestos exposure is linked to several serious illnesses. The most well-known are mesothelioma, a rare and aggressive cancer, and asbestosis, which causes long-term lung damage. These conditions often take 10 to 40 years to appear, meaning workers may not realise they were exposed until it is too late.
The risk to health increases with the number of fibres inhaled, but even brief exposure can be harmful. Asbestos fibres settle in the lungs and are not easily removed by the body, leading to long-term damage. Smokers are at even greater risk because their lungs are already under strain.
Asbestos is especially dangerous because of how hard it is to detect. It has no smell or taste, and the damage it causes cannot be reversed. That is why avoiding exposure in the first place is the best way to stay safe.

Who Needs Asbestos Awareness?
It is not just demolition workers or builders who need asbestos awareness. Anyone who might disturb materials at work can be at risk. This includes electricians, plumbers, plasterers, decorators, roofers, heating engineers and even caretakers.
Employers must make sure that any worker who could be exposed is given the right information and training. This also applies to managers and supervisors who are responsible for ensuring safety on site. In many cases, workers are unaware that their tasks may involve asbestos, so it is up to employers to provide clear guidance.
Health and safety regulations in the UK require businesses to manage asbestos risks and provide adequate training where needed. Ignorance is not an excuse under the law.

What Asbestos Awareness Training Covers
Asbestos awareness training gives workers the knowledge to recognise asbestos risks and respond appropriately. It is not designed to train people to remove asbestos, but rather to help them avoid disturbing it.
Training typically covers the history and types of asbestos, how and where it is used, health effects, legal duties, and the correct procedures to follow when asbestos is suspected. It also highlights the importance of not disturbing materials unless they are proven safe.
Training can be delivered online or in person and should be repeated regularly. Regular refresher training ensures that workers stay up to date with the latest safety information and changes in workplace procedures.
Steps to Take If Asbestos Is Found
If you come across a material that may contain asbestos, stop work straight away and do not disturb it. Make sure the area is clear and inform your supervisor or the person responsible for health and safety.
Access to the space should be restricted, with clear signs or barriers to prevent others from entering. A qualified asbestos surveyor must be called in to assess the material and confirm whether it is asbestos.
If asbestos is found, the employer is responsible for following UK safety laws. This may involve sealing the material, monitoring it, or arranging licensed removal. All actions should be recorded and included in the workplace asbestos management plan.
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